History
Origin
of Shorin-Ryu Karate Do
The
origin and development of Karate is intimately tied to the
history of the Okinawan people, who brought it to its
present form and preserved its tradition for centuries. A
major root of the discipline, however, can be traced to
ancient China, where in about the year 483 A.D., Daruma
Tashi developed an exercise form for the use of Buddhist
monks. The exercise form was first taught by Tashi at Shorin
Temple. The exercise discipline concentrated upon the art of
learning to control and master the body, mind, and soul.
During
the 17th century, Okinawa was overrun and occupied by the
Japanese. The Okinawan warriors were disarmed and forbidden
to own, use or carry any weapons. Faced with the necessity
of defending themselves and their people from their
oppressors, and having only their bare hands with which to
fight, the warriors turned to the ancient forms of Karate.
In those desperate years they developed and refined the
techniques of Karate until their bodies and hands were as
deadly and as effective in their defense as the weapons that
were taken from them. Karate was taught in secret and was
only known to the King and his most Loyal subjects. Where
and how it was taught was a mystery to most Okinawans.
In the
more settled times that followed, Karate although remaining
a secret and known only through word of mouth on Okinawa,
became a course of exercise valued for its health and
character building. In the late 18th century, Matsumura Sobi
collected and studied the various forms of Karate that had
grown up around Shiri, systematized them and designed an
overall method for the training of Karate. His system was
called Shuri Te.
Itosu
passed his legacy to Choshin Chibana who was the first to
call Shuri Te "Shorin-Ryu Karate-do." Shorin-Ryu Karate-do
is based on the principles of physic and the laws and
dynamics of physiology. Chibana spent a lifetime refining
Shorin-Ryu to its present form.